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Enduring Understandings

  • Cosmology gives a sense of our place in the Universe.
  • Stars go though a predictable life cycle, governed by gravity and nuclear forces.


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Prior Learning (from S8 Anchors)

S8.D.3.1 Explain the relationships between and among the objects of our solar system.
  • S8.D.3.1.1 Describe patterns of Earth’s movements (i.e., rotation and revolution) and the Moon’s movements (i.e., phases, eclipses, and tides) in relation to the Sun.
  • S8.D.3.1.2 Describe the role of gravity as the force that governs the movement of the solar system and universe.
  • S8.D.3.1.3 Compare and contrast characteristics of celestial bodies found in the solar system (e.g., moons, asteroids, comets, meteors, inner and outer planets).

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Learning Objectives: Working Draft

  • Describe planetary motion and the physical laws that explain planetary motion and solar system formation.
  • Describe a variety of satellite orbits with particular advantages for technological purposes (e.g. geosynchronous, sun-synchronous, elliptical, polar).
  • Describe the structure, formation, and life cycle of stars.
  • Explain the current scientific theories of the origin of the solar system and universe (e.g., big bang theory, solar nebular theory, stellar evolution).
  • Apply scale as a way of relating concepts of space and distance.
  • Compare and contrast various telescope imaging systems.


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Essential Learning Activities/Strategies/Technology: Working Draft



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Supplemental Resources

Spectroscopic Analysis of Stars (PBS Online, Physics 2000 Online, Planck's Law Online, Blackbody Radiation Online)
Power of 10 video
Life Cycle of Stars- pdf at the bottom of page
Big Bang Expanding Universe Activity- http://btc.montana.edu/ceres/html/Universe/uni1.html -using balloons
Measuring Distances- Finding the Distance to HT Cas Using Parallax ; external image pdf.png NASAMeasureUniverse.pdf
Solar System Scale Models - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_system_model
external image pdf.png Building_Planets.pdf
Build a Telescope:( http://www.life.uiuc.edu/boast1/sciencelessons/telescopes.htm or Light Box Reflector and Refractor)
Making a Parabolic Reflector Out of a Flat Sheet

Geometric Optics Sims
Solar System Orbits/ Graphing
Circular and Elliptical Orbit Drawing
Online HR Diagram Simulations
Gravitational Fields on Different Planets
Kepler Mission: A First Step Toward Finding Other Earths
http://science.howstuffworks.com/telescope.htm
http://science.howstuffworks.com/apophis.htm
http://science.howstuffworks.com/satellite.htm
http://www.howstuffworks.com/gps.htm
http://electronics.howstuffworks.com/satellite-tv.htm
http://science.howstuffworks.com/hubble.htm
http://science.howstuffworks.com/planet-hunting.htm
http://science.howstuffworks.com/star.htm
http://www.noao.edu/outreach/press/pr01/0106images.html
http://www.astrosociety.org/education/publications/tnl/tnl.html
http://astronomy2009.nasa.gov/
http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/topnav/materials/about/index.html
http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/teachers/teachers_corner.html
http://coolcosmos.ipac.caltech.edu/
http://map.gsfc.nasa.gov/m_uni.html
http://www.astrosociety.org/education/publications/tnl/tnl.html
http://hypnagogic.net/sim/ for some good sims
Text- Science Spectrum Ch. 18.2 Life Cycle; Ch. 18.1 Scale of universe & Big Bang Theory; p 15 types of telescopes- how they work must be supplemented; Ch. 6.2 Fusion; p 404 Geo-synch Satellites; p 598 Nebula Model;
http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/index.html
http://education.nasa.gov/home/index.html
http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/index.cfm
http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/neo
Online Solar System Simulations
Excel-based Analysis of Elliptical Orbits

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Embedded Curriculum Document


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